Template:BG:Map Features:highway
Template for the Highway table in the Map Features page. Use the default English text or use the template arguments for your translations
Usage
All parameters are optional. By default, text is in English.
English writers shall write their comments in the template itself (avoiding double edition).
Other languages are translated in template arguments, not in the template itself.
Section header
|name= (section header line) |description= (displayed before and/or after the table; optional)
One key/value row
|highway:key= |motorway:value= |motorway:desc= | motorway:render= | motorway:photo=
Пътища (highway)
Етикетът 'път' е основния етикет който се използва за пътища. Често той е единствения етикет. Съществуват конвенции за използването му в отделните държави. Прегледайте страниците Highway tag usage и Road за напътствия.
Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo | |
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Roads | ||||||
This group lists the 7 main tags for the road network, from most to least functionally important for motor vehicle traffic. | ||||||
highway | motorway | Главен път с ограничен достъп, обикновенно с 2 или повече ленти за движение във всяка посока и допълнителна аварийна лента. Еквивалент на магистрала, аутобан и др. | ||||
highway | trunk | Скоростен път. В България това са т.н. 'четирилентови пътища' или пътища от 'магистрален тип'. | ||||
highway | primary | Първокласен път. Свързва големите градове и е част от международните транспортни коридори. Означават се с едноцифров номер. | ||||
highway | secondary | Второкласен път. Свързва първокласни пътища и по-малките градове и села. Означава се с двуцифров номер. | ||||
highway | tertiary | Третокласен път. Свързва малките села и второкласните пътища. Означават се с номер от 3 или 4 цифри. | ||||
highway | unclassified | Некласифициран път. В България: местни пътища (общински и частни). Това са бившите четвъртокласни пътища. Заб.: Това не е етикет за път, за който не знаем неговата класификация. Вижте highway=road за пътища под въпрос. |
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highway | residential | Улица в населено място. Обикновено се използва както за придивжване, така и за паркиране. | ||||
Link roads | ||||||
highway | motorway_link | Свързващите пътища (пътни ленти/рампи), водещи от/към магистрали. Обикновено е със същите ограничения за магистралата. | ||||
highway | trunk_link | Свързващи пътища (пътни ленти/рампи), водещи към/от главен път, от/до главен път или път от по-нисък клас. | ||||
highway | primary_link | Свързващи пътища (пътни ленти/рампи), водещи до/от първокласен път, от/до първокласен път или път от по-нисък клас. | ||||
highway | secondary_link | Свързващи пътища (пътни ленти/рампи), водещи до/от второкласен път, от/до второкласен път или път от по-нисък клас. | ||||
highway | tertiary_link | Свързващи пътища (пътни ленти/рампи), водещи до/от третокласен път, от/до третокласен път или път от по-нисък клас. | ||||
Special road types | ||||||
highway | living_street | Улица на която пешеходците имат предимство пред колите, децата могат да играят на пътното платно и скоросста е ниска. В България е дефинирана като "жилищна зона". | ||||
highway | service | Generally for access to a building, motorway service station, beach, campsite, industrial estate, business park, etc.. This is also commonly used for access to parking and trash collection. Sometimes called an alley, particularly in the US. Use with service=*, e.g. service=parking_aisle to mark a service way inside a amenity=parking. |
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highway | pedestrian | За пътища, използвани предимно от пешеходци (пешеходни улици). Също така за маркиране на площади (в този случай добавете area=*. | ||||
highway | track | Черни пътища използвани за селскостопански цели; горски пътища и др.; Възможо е да имат някаква настилка. Вижте tracktype=* за повече детайли. | ||||
highway | bus_guideway | Автобусен път, по който превозното средство се движи по пътя (макар и да не е железопътна линия) и който не е подходящ за друго движение. Моля, обърнете внимание: това не е нормална автобусна лента, вместо нея използвайте access=*, psv=yes! | ||||
highway | escape | For runaway truck ramps, runaway truck lanes, emergency escape ramps, or truck arrester beds. It enables vehicles with braking failure to safely stop. | ||||
highway | raceway | A course or track for (motor) racing. | ||||
highway | road | A road of unknown classification. This is intended as a temporary tag to mark a road until it has been properly surveyed. Once it has been surveyed, the classification should be updated to the appropriate value. | ||||
highway | busway | A dedicated roadway for bus rapid transit systems | ||||
Paths | ||||||
highway | footway | For designated footpaths; i.e., mainly/exclusively for pedestrians. This includes walking tracks and gravel paths. If bicycles are allowed as well, you can indicate this by adding a bicycle=yes tag. Should not be used for paths where the primary or intended usage is unknown. | ||||
highway | bridleway | Път за коне. Еквивалентен на highway=path + horse=designated. | ||||
highway | steps | For flights of steps (stairs) on footways. Use with step_count=* to indicate the number of steps. | ||||
highway | corridor | For a hallway inside of a building. | ||||
highway | path | Неспецифична или споделена пътека. | ||||
highway | via_ferrata | A via ferrata is a route equipped with fixed cables, stemples, ladders, and bridges in order to increase ease and security for climbers. These via ferrata require equipment : climbing harness, shock absorber and two short lengths of rope, but do not require a long rope as for climbing. | ||||
When sidewalk/crosswalk is tagged as a separate way | ||||||
footway | sidewalk | Sidewalk that runs typically along residential road. Use in combination with highway=footway or highway=path | ||||
footway | crossing | Pedestrians can cross a street here; e.g., zebra crossing. | ||||
footway | traffic_island | Pedestrians can cross a street here; e.g., zebra crossing. | ||||
When sidewalk (or pavement) is tagged on the main roadway (see Sidewalks) | ||||||
sidewalk | both | left | right | no | Specifies that the highways has sidewalks on both sides, on one side or no sidewalk at all | ||||
When cycleway is drawn as its own way (see Bicycle) | ||||||
highway | cycleway | За велосипедни алеи. Добавете foot=* само ако не се прилагат default-access-restrictions. | ||||
Cycleway tagged on the main roadway or lane (see Bicycle) | ||||||
cycleway | lane | A lane is a route that lies within the roadway | ||||
cycleway | Deprecated variant for ways with oneway=yes where it is legally permitted to cycle in both directions. Replaced by oneway:bicycle=no. | |||||
cycleway | Deprecated variant for ways with oneway=yes that have a cycling lane going the opposite direction of normal traffic flow (a "contraflow" lane). Replaced by oneway:bicycle=no + cycleway:left=lane/cycleway:right=lane + cycleway:left:oneway=-1/cycleway:right:oneway=-1. | |||||
cycleway | track | A track provides a route that is separated from traffic. In the United States, this term is often used to refer to bike lanes that are separated from lanes for cars by pavement buffers, bollards, parking lanes, and curbs. Note that a cycle track may alternatively be drawn as a separate way next to the road which is tagged as highway=cycleway. | ||||
cycleway | Deprecated variant for ways with oneway=yes that have a cycling track going the opposite direction of normal traffic flow. Replaced by oneway:bicycle=no + cycleway:left=track/cycleway:right=track + cycleway:left:oneway=-1/cycleway:right:oneway=-1. | |||||
cycleway | share_busway | There is a bus lane that cyclists are permitted to use. | ||||
cycleway | Deprecated variant for ways with oneway=yes that have a bus lane that cyclists are also permitted to use, and which go in the opposite direction to normal traffic flow (a "contraflow" bus lane). Replaced by oneway:bicycle=no + cycleway:left=share_busway/cycleway:right=share_busway + cycleway:left:oneway=-1/cycleway:right:oneway=-1. | |||||
cycleway | shared_lane | Cyclists share a lane with motor vehicles, there are markings reminding about this. In some places these markings are known as "sharrows" ('sharing arrows') and this is the tag to use for those. | ||||
Busways tagged on the main roadway or lane (see Bus lanes) | ||||||
lane | Deprecated variant to tag bus lanes (See also: Parallel scheme for bus/psv lane tagging lanes:bus=* / lanes:psv=*) / bus:lanes=* / psv:lanes=* | |||||
lane | Deprecated variant for ways with oneway=yes where buses are legally permitted to travel in both directions. Replaced by oneway:bus=no | |||||
lane | Deprecated variant for ways with oneway=yes that have a bus lane which go in the opposite direction to normal traffic flow (a "contraflow" bus lane). Replaced by oneway:bus=no and lanes:bus=* / lanes:psv=*) / bus:lanes=* / psv:lanes=* | |||||
Street parking tagged on the main roadway (see Street parking) | ||||||
parking:left / :right / :both (hereafter: parking:side) |
lane | street_side | on_kerb | half_on_kerb | shoulder | no | separate | yes | Primary key to record parking along the street. Describes the parking position of parked vehicles in the street. | ||||
parking:sideorientation=* | parallel | diagonal | perpendicular | To specify the orientation of parked vehicles if there is street parking. | ||||
Lifecycle (see also lifecycle prefixes) | ||||||
highway | proposed | For planned roads, use with proposed=*. | ||||
highway | construction | For roads under construction, use with construction=*. | different colours | |||
Attributes | ||||||
abutters | commercial | industrial | mixed | residential | retail etc. | See Key:abutters for more details. | ||||
bicycle_road | yes | A bicycle road is a road designated for bicycles. If residential streets get the status of bicycle roads, normally, by special signs, motor traffic is admitted with limited speed, often only for residents. | ||||
bus_bay | both | left | right | A bus bay outside the main carriageway for boarding/alighting | ||||
change | yes | no | not_right | not_left | only_right | only_left | Specify the allowed/forbidden lane changes | ||||
destination | <place name of destination> | Destination when following a linear feature | ||||
embankment | yes | dyke | A dyke or a raised bank to carry a road, railway, or canal across a low-lying or wet area. | ||||
embedded_rails | yes | <type of railway> | A highway on which non-railway traffic is also allowed has railway tracks embedded in it but the rails are mapped as separate ways. | ||||
ford | yes | The road crosses through stream or river, vehicles must enter any water. See also ford=*. | ||||
ice_road | yes | A highway is laid upon frozen water basin, definitely doesn't exist in summer. | ||||
incline | Number % | ° | up | down | Incline steepness as percents ("5%") or degrees ("20°"). Positive/negative values indicate movement upward/downwards in the direction of the way. | ||||
junction | roundabout | Автоматично се прилага oneway=yes, като посоката на движение се определя от посоката на пътя. Този етикет се прилага на път вече маркиран с highway=*. | ||||
lanes | <number> | The number of traffic lanes for general purpose traffic, also for buses and other specific classes of vehicle. | ||||
lane_markings | yes | no | Specifies if a highway has painted markings to indicate the position of the lanes. | ||||
lit | yes | no | Street lighting | ||||
maxspeed | <number> | Specifies the maximum legal speed limit on a road, railway or waterway. | ||||
motorroad | yes | no | The motorroad tag is used to describe highways that have motorway-like access restrictions but that are not a motorway. | ||||
mountain_pass | yes | The highest point of a mountain pass. | ||||
mtb:scale | 0-6 | Applies to highway=path and highway=track. A classification scheme for mtb trails (few inclination and downhill). | ||||
mtb:scale:uphill | 0-5 | A classification scheme for mtb trails for going uphill if there is significant inclination. | ||||
mtb:scale:imba | 0-4 | The IMBA Trail Difficulty Rating System shall be used for bikeparks. It is adapted to mtb trails with artificial obstacles. | ||||
mtb:description | Text | Applies to highway=path and highway=track. A key to input variable infos related to mtbiking on a way with human words | ||||
oneway | yes | no | reversible | Oneway streets are streets where you are only allowed to drive in one direction. | ||||
oneway:bicycle | yes | no | | Used on ways with oneway=yes where it is legally permitted to cycle in both directions. | ||||
overtaking | yes | no | caution | both | forward | backward | Specifying sections of roads where overtaking is legally forbidden. | ||||
parallel | diagonal | perpendicular | marked | no_parking | no_stopping | fire_lane. | Deprecated variant to map parking along streets. See section on street parking above or the street parking page for more details. | |||||
free | ticket | disc | residents | customers | private | Deprecated variant to map parking conditions along streets. See section on street parking above or the street parking page for more details. | |||||
passing_places | yes | A way which has frequent passing places. | ||||
priority | forward | backward | Traffic priority for narrow parts of roads, e.g. narrow bridges. | ||||
priority_road | designated | yes_unposted | end | Specifying roads signposted as priority roads. | ||||
sac_scale | hiking | mountain_hiking | demanding_mountain_hiking | alpine_hiking | demanding_alpine_hiking | difficult_alpine_hiking | Applies to highway=path and highway=footway. A classification scheme for hiking trails. | ||||
service | alley | driveway | parking_aisle etc. | An alley is a service road usually located between properties for access to utilities. Use with highway=service. | ||||
shoulder | no | yes | right | both | left | Presence of shoulder in highway | ||||
smoothness | excellent | good | intermediate | bad | very_bad | horrible | very_horrible | impassable | Specifies the physical usability of a way for wheeled vehicles due to surface regularity/flatness. See Key:smoothness for more details. | ||||
surface | paved | unpaved | asphalt | concrete | paving_stones | sett | cobblestone | metal | wood | compacted | fine_gravel | gravel | pebblestone | plastic | grass_paver | grass | dirt | earth | mud | sand | ground | See Key:surface for more details. | ||||
tactile_paving | yes | no | A paving in the ground to be followed with a blindman's stick. | ||||
tracktype | grade1 | grade2 | grade3 | grade4 | grade5 | To describe the quality of the surface. See Key:tracktype for more information. | ||||
traffic_calming | bump | hump | table | island | cushion | yes | etc. | To tag road features that are designed to slow down traffic in residential areas. | ||||
trail_visibility | excellent | good | intermediate | bad | horrible | no | Applies to highway=path, highway=footway, highway=cycleway and highway=bridleway. A classification for hiking trails visibility | ||||
trailblazed | yes | no | poles | cairns | symbols | Applies to highway=*. Describing trail blazing and marking. See Key:trailblazed for more information. | ||||
trailblazed:visibility | excellent | good | intermediate | bad | horrible | no | Applies to trailblazed=*. A classification for visibility of trailblazing. See Key:trailblazed:visibility for more information. | ||||
turn | left | slight_left | through | right | slight_right | merge_to_left | merge_to_right | reverse | The key turn can be used to specify the direction in which a way or a lane will lead. | ||||
width | <number> | The width of a feature. | ||||
winter_road | yes | A highway functions during winter, probably can't be driven in summer. | ||||
Other features | ||||||
highway | bus_stop | A small bus stop. Larger stations should be tagged as amenity=bus_station instead. | ||||
highway | crossing | A.k.a. crosswalk. Pedestrians can cross a street here; e.g., zebra crossing | ||||
highway | cyclist_waiting_aid | Street furniture for cyclists that are intended to make waiting at esp. traffic lights more comfortable. | ||||
highway | elevator | An elevator or lift, used to travel vertically, providing passenger and freight access between pathways at different floor levels. | ||||
highway | emergency_bay | An area beside a highway where you can safely stop your car in case of breakdown or emergency. | ||||
highway | emergency_access_point | Sign number which can be used to define you current position in case of an emergency. Use with ref=NUMBER_ON_THE_SIGN. | ||||
highway | give_way | A give way sign. | ||||
emergency | phone | A calling device can be used to tell on your current position in case of an emergency. Use with ref=NUMBER_ON_THE_SIGN | ||||
highway | ladder | A vertical or inclined set of steps or rungs intended for climbing or descending of a person with the help of hands. | ||||
highway | milestone | Highway location marker | ||||
highway | mini_roundabout | Very small roundabouts only, larger ones should be junction=roundabout.
Rendered as anti-clockwise by default. To render clockwise add the tag direction=clockwise. |
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highway | motorway_junction | Indicates a junction (UK) or exit (US). ref=* should be set to the exit number or junction identifier. (Some roads - e.g., the A14 - also carry junction numbers, so the tag may be encountered elsewhere despite its name) | ||||
highway | passing_place | The location of a passing space. | ||||
highway | platform | The passenger platform of a bus stop or station. | ||||
highway | rest_area | Place where drivers can leave the road to rest, but not refuel. | ||||
highway | services | A service station to get food and eat something, often found at motorways. | ||||
highway | speed_camera | A fixed road-side or overhead speed camera. | ||||
highway | speed_display | A dynamic electronic sign that displays the speed of the passer-by motorist. | ||||
highway | stop | A stop sign. | ||||
highway | street_lamp | A street light, lamppost, street lamp, light standard, or lamp standard is a raised source of light on the edge of a road, which is turned on or lit at a certain time every night. | ||||
highway | toll_gantry | A toll gantry is a gantry suspended over a way, usually a motorway, as part of a system of electronic toll collection. For a toll booth with any kind of barrier or booth see: barrier=toll_booth | ||||
highway | traffic_mirror | Mirror that reflects the traffic on one road when direct view is blocked. | ||||
highway | traffic_signals | Lights that control the traffic. | ||||
highway | trailhead | Designated place to start on a trail or route | ||||
highway | turning_circle | A turning circle is a rounded, widened area usually, but not necessarily, at the end of a road to facilitate easier turning of a vehicle. | ||||
highway | turning_loop | A widened area of a highway with a non-traversable island for turning around, often circular and at the end of a road. | ||||
highway | User Defined | See Taginfo for more used values. |