INT 1
#
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Symbol
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Description
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OSM Tags
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OSM Proposals
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Q: Buoys, Beacons
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| Q1
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Position of Buoy
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seamark:type=buoy_lateral or seamark:type=buoy_cardinal or seamark:type=buoy_isolated_danger or seamark:type=buoy_safe_water or seamark:type=buoy_special_purpose
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Proposed features/marine-tagging OpenSeaMap/Buoy Data Model
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| Q2
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Green or Black (symbol filled black)
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seamark:buoy_lateral:colour=green or seamark:buoy_special_purpose:colour=black
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q3
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Single Color other than Green or Black
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seamark:buoy_lateral:colour=* / seamark:buoy_cardinal:colour=* / seamark:buoy_isolated_danger:colour=black;red;black / seamark:buoy_safe_water:colour=red;white / seamark:buoy_special_purpose:colour=* with any other value than green or black
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q4
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Multiple Color in Horizontal bands
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seamark:buoy_lateral:colour_pattern=horizontal / seamark:buoy_cardinal:colour_pattern=horizontal / seamark:buoy_isolated_danger:colour_pattern=horizontal / seamark:buoy_special_purpose:colour_pattern=horizontal
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q5
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Multiple Color in Vertical or Diagonal bands
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seamark:buoy_safe_water:colour_pattern=vertical / seamark:buoy_special_purpose:colour_pattern=vertical / seamark:buoy_special_purpose:colour_pattern=diagonal
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q6
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Refl
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Retroreflecting material
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retroreflecting=yes / seamark:reflectivity=* / seamark:buoy_lateral:reflectivity=* / seamark:buoy_cardinal:reflectivity=* / seamark:buoy_isolated_danger:reflectivity=* / seamark:buoy_safe_water:reflectivity=* / seamark:buoy_special_purpose:reflectivity=*
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q7
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Light marks on standard charts
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seamark:light:colour=*
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q8
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Light marks on multi colored charts
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seamark:light:colour=* or sector information
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q9
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IALA System Buoy Topmark
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seamark:topmark:colour=* and seamark:topmark:shape=*
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Proposed features/marine-tagging Proposed features/marine-tagging/topmark
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| Q10
|
 
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Beacon with topmark, color, Radar reflector, and designation
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seamark:type=beacon_lateral + seamark:beacon_lateral:colour=red + seamark:radar_reflector=yes + seamark:topmark:colour=red + seamark:topmark:shape=cylinder + seamark:name=* + seamark:beacon_lateral:system=* + seamark:beacon_lateral:category=*
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q11
|
 
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Buoy with topmark, color, Radar reflector, and designation
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seamark:type=buoy_lateral + seamark:buoy_lateral:colour=* + seamark:buoy_lateral:shape=conical + seamark:buoy_lateral:system=* + seamark:buoy_lateral:category=* + seamark:radar_reflector=yes + seamark:topmark:colour=green + seamark:topmark:shape=cone, point up + seamark:name=*
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q20
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shape of buoy - conical
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seamark:buoy_lateral:shape=conical / seamark:buoy_cardinal:shape=conical / seamark:buoy_isolated_danger:shape=conical / seamark:buoy_safe_water:shape=conical / seamark:buoy_special_purpose:shape=conical
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q21
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shape of buoy - cylindrical
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seamark:buoy_lateral:shape=can / seamark:buoy_cardinal:shape=can / seamark:buoy_isolated_danger:shape=can / seamark:buoy_safe_water:shape=can / seamark:buoy_special_purpose:shape=can
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q22
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shape of buoy - spherical
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seamark:buoy_lateral:shape=spherical / seamark:buoy_cardinal:shape=spherical / seamark:buoy_isolated_danger:shape=spherical / seamark:buoy_safe_water:shape=spherical / seamark:buoy_special_purpose:shape=spherical
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q23
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shape of buoy - pillar
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seamark:buoy_lateral:shape=pillar / seamark:buoy_cardinal:shape=pillar / seamark:buoy_isolated_danger:shape=pillar / seamark:buoy_safe_water:shape=pillar / seamark:buoy_special_purpose:shape=pillar
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q24
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shape of buoy - spar
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seamark:buoy_lateral:shape=spar / seamark:buoy_cardinal:shape=spar / seamark:buoy_isolated_danger:shape=spar / seamark:buoy_safe_water:shape=spar / seamark:buoy_special_purpose:shape=spar
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q25
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shape of buoy - barrel
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seamark:buoy_special_purpose:shape=barrel
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q26
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shape of buoy - superbuoy
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seamark:buoy_special_purpose:shape=super-buoy
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q30
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Light float as part of IALA System
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seamark:type=light_float
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q31
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Light float (unmanned light vessel) not part of IALA System
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seamark:type=light_float
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q40
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Mooring Buoys
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seamark:type=mooring + seamark:mooring:category=buoy
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q41
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Mooring Buoys with light
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seamark:type=mooring + seamark:mooring:category=buoy + seamark:light:colour=*
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q42
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Mooring trots
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seamark:type=mooring
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q43
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Mooring Buoy with telegraphic or telephonic cabel
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seamark:type=mooring + seamark:mooring:category=buoy + amenity=telephone
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q44
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Numerous Moorings
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seamark:type=mooring + seamark:mooring:category=buoy
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q50
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Firing Danger Area
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seamark:type=buoy_special_purpose + seamark:topmark:shape=x-shape
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q51
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Target
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seamark:type=buoy_special_purpose + seamark:topmark:shape=x-shape + seamark:name=Target
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q52
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Marker Ship
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seamark:type=buoy_special_purpose + seamark:topmark:shape=x-shape + seamark:name=Marker ship
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q53
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Barge
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seamark:type=buoy_special_purpose + seamark:topmark:shape=x-shape + seamark:name=Barge
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q54
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Degaussing Range
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seamark:type=buoy_special_purpose + seamark:topmark:shape=x-shape
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q55
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Buoy marking cable
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seamark:type=buoy_special_purpose + seamark:topmark:shape=x-shape
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q56
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Spoil Ground
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seamark:type=buoy_special_purpose + seamark:topmark:shape=x-shape
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q57
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Buoy marking outfalls
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seamark:type=buoy_special_purpose + seamark:topmark:shape=x-shape
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q58
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ODAS-buoy (Ocean Data Acquisition System) Data Collection buoy of superbuoy size
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seamark:type=buoy_special_purpose + seamark:buoy_special_purpose:category=odas + seamark:buoy_special_purpose:shape=super-buoy
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q59
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Buoy marking wave recorder or current meter
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seamark:type=buoy_special_purpose + seamark:topmark:shape=x-shape
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q60
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Seaplane anchorage buoy
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seamark:type=buoy_special_purpose
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q61
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Buoy marking traffic separation scheme
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q62
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Buoy marking recreation zone
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seamark:type=buoy_special_purpose
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q70
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Buoy privately maintained
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q71
|
 
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Temporary buoy
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q80
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Beacon in general
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man_made=beacon or seamark=beacon or landmark=beacon or airmark=beacon - seamark:type=beacon_lateral / seamark:type=beacon_cardinal / seamark:type=beacon_isolated_danger / seamark:type=beacon_safe_water / seamark:type=beacon_special_purpose
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OpenSeaMap/Beacon Data Model, Proposed features/day beacon, Proposed features/marine-tagging, Marine navigation, Proposed features/aeroway obstacle, Proposed features/Airports
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| Q81
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Beacon with color, no distinctive topmark
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seamark:beacon_lateral:colour=* / seamark:beacon_cardinal:colour=* / seamark:beacon_isolated_danger:colour=black;red;black / seamark:beacon_safe_water:colour=red;white / seamark:beacon_special_purpose:colour=*
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q82
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Beacon with color and topmarks
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As Q80 and Q81 + seamark:topmark:colour=* + seamark:topmark:shape=*
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q83
|
 
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Beacon on submerged rock (topmarks as appropriate)
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As Q80 on K13
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q90
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Pole
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seamark:beacon_lateral:shape=pole / seamark:beacon_special_purpose:shape=pole
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q91
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Perch
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seamark:beacon_lateral:shape=perch
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q92
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Withy
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seamark:beacon_lateral:shape=withy
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q100
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Cairns
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man_made=cairn + landmark=cairn / seamark:beacon_special_purpose:shape=cairn
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Proposed features/Cairn, Openseamap/Beacon Data Model, Proposed features/marine-tagging, Proposed features/sea mark
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| Q101
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Colored or White marks
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seamark:type=daymark + seamark:daymark:colour=* + seamark:daymark:shape=*
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q102.1
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Coloured topmark (color known or unknown) with function of a beacon
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seamark:topmark:colour=*
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q102.2
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Painted boards with functions of leading beacons
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seamark:topmark:shape=board
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q110
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Beacon Tower
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seamark:beacon_lateral:shape=tower / seamark:beacon_cardinal:shape=tower / seamark:beacon_isolated_danger:shape=tower / seamark:beacon_safe_water:shape=tower / seamark:beacon_special_purpose:shape=tower
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q111
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Lattice Beacon
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seamark:beacon_lateral:shape=tower / seamark:beacon_cardinal:shape=tower / seamark:beacon_isolated_danger:shape=tower / seamark:beacon_safe_water:shape=tower / seamark:beacon_special_purpose:shape=tower
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q120
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Leading beacons
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 seamark:type=navigation_line
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q121
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Beacons marking a clearing line
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seamark:type=navigation_line
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q122
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Beacons marking measured distances with quoted bearings
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q123
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Cable Landing Beacon
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seamark:beacon_special_purpose:category=cable
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q124
|
 
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Refuge Beacon
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q125
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Firing Practice area Beacons
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seamark:beacon_special_purpose:category=warning
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q126
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NB
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Notice Board
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seamark:beacon_special_purpose:category=notice
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Proposed features/marine-tagging
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| Q130.1
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Lateral Marks are generally for well defined channels. There are two international buoyage regions - A and B - where Lateral marks differ
seamark:type=buoy_lateral + seamark:buoy_lateral:colour=red/green + seamark:buoy_lateral:shape=* + seamark:topmark:colour=red/green + seamark:topmark:shape=cylinder/cone, point up + seamark:buoy_lateral:system=iala-a/iala-b + seamark:buoy_lateral:category=* + seamark:light:colour=red/green
seamark:type=beacon_lateral + seamark:beacon_lateral:colour=red/green + (seamark:beacon_lateral:shape=*) + seamark:topmark:colour=red/green + seamark:topmark:shape=cylinder/cone, point up + seamark:beacon_lateral:system=iala-a/iala-b + seamark:beacon_lateral:category=* + seamark:light:colour=red/green
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| Q130.2
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Signal for direction of buoyage
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| Q130.3
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Cardinal Marks indicating navigable water to the named side of the mark. Cardinal marks have the same meaning in Region A and B.
seamark:type=buoy_cardinal + seamark:buoy_cardinal:category=north/east/south/west + seamark:buoy_cardinal:shape=* + seamark:topmark:colour=black seamark:topmark:shape=* + seamark:light:colour=white + seamark:buoy_cardinal:colour_pattern=horizontal + seamark:buoy_cardinal:colour=*
seamark:type=beacon_cardinal + seamark:beacon_cardinal:category=north/east/south/west + seamark:beacon_cardinal:shape=* + seamark:topmark:colour=black seamark:topmark:shape=* + seamark:light:colour=white + seamark:beacon_cardinal:colour_pattern=horizontal + seamark:beacon_cardinal:colour=*
Note: Cardinal marks always have topmarks, and always have the same colour combinations. Light characteristics can vary some (Fl, Q, VQ or UQ), but group combinations are always the same. Cardinal marks might be lit or unlit.
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| Q130.4
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Isolated Danger Marks, stationed over dangers with navigable water around them.
seamark:type=buoy_isolated_danger + seamark:buoy_isolated_danger:shape=* + seamark:buoy_isolated_danger:colour=black;red;black + seamark:buoy_isolated_danger:colour_pattern=horizontal + seamark:topmark:shape=2 spheres + seamark:topmark:colour=black + seamark:light:colour=*
seamark:type=beacon_isolated_danger + seamark:beacon_isolated_danger:shape=* + seamark:beacon_isolated_danger:colour=black;red;black + seamark:beacon_isolated_danger:colour_pattern=horizontal + seamark:topmark:shape=2 spheres + seamark:topmark:colour=black + seamark:light:colour=white
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| Q130.5
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Safe Water Marks, such as mid-channel and landfall marks
seamark:type=buoy_safe_water + seamark:buoy_safe_water:colour=red;white + seamark:buoy_safe_water:colour_pattern=vertical + seamark:topmark:shape=sphere + seamark:topmark:colour=red + seamark:light:colour=white
seamark:type=beacon_safe_water + seamark:beacon_safe_water:colour=red;white + seamark:beacon_safe_water:colour_pattern=vertical + seamark:topmark:shape=sphere + seamark:topmark:colour=red + seamark:light:colour=white
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| Q130.6
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Special Marks, not primarily to assist navigation but to indicate special features
seamark:type=buoy_special_purpose + seamark:buoy_special_purpose:shape=* + seamark:buoy_special_purpose:colour=yellow + seamark:buoy_special_purpose:category=* + seamark:topmark:shape=x-shape + seamark:topmark:colour=* + seamark:light:colour=*
seamark:type=beacon_special_purpose + seamark:beacon_special_purpose:shape=* + seamark:beacon_special_purpose:colour=yellow + seamark:beacon_special_purpose:category=* + seamark:topmark:shape=x-shape + seamark:topmark:colour=* + seamark:light:colour=*
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Emergency wreck buoy [1] (fr)
is under consideration by IALA to be implemented, but currently under testing (thus no INT-1 code).
Its purpose is to mark temporary dangers to navigation, such as new ship wrecks in high density traffic areas. The need of a special mark like this was highlighted after the Tricolor accident in English channel, where even if marked with not less than 5 Cardinal buoys, and guarded by a dedicated guard vessel, no less than 3 other ships collided with the semi-submersed wreck.
seamark:type=buoy_special_purpose + seamark:buoy_special_purpose:colour=yellow;blue + seamark:buoy_special_purpose:colour_pattern=vertical + seamark:name=* + seamark:topmark:colour=yellow + seamark:topmark:shape=upright-cross
seamark:light:colour=yellow;blue + seamark:light:character=Al
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National variations starts here
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 Qa
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Distance to rand of channel border
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 Qa/Qb/Qc
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national symbols for beacons, daymarks non-IALA
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seamark:type=beacon_special_purpose
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| Qd
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Racing mark
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seamark:buoy_special_purpose:category=racing
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| Qe
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Beacon that does not conform with the IALA system
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|
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