Pt:Seamarks/Seamark Objects
Este é o índice dos itens no catálogo S-100 de objetos e seus nomes de etiquetas OSM. Cada objeto tem links para a página que descreve a marcação desse objeto em particular.
O índice dos atributos S-100 para esses objetos está em: Atributos de balizamento
Dados sobre o uso atual do objeto: Uso de Objetos de Balizamento
Índice de objetos
Cada 'objeto chave' na tabela a seguir é <object> parte de uma etiqueta "seamark:<object>:<attribute>" ou o valor de uma etiqueta "seamark:type=*".
Os itens de tabela possuem ligação para as páginas do Wiki desse objeto.
Se entender o original em Inglês, pode ajudar a terminar a tradução para português. Veja as instruções sobre como traduzir nesta wiki.
UsuárioPar está a trabalhar nesta tradução.
Object | S-100 | OSM Element | object key | Valid Attributes | IHO Definition | INT-1(en) | OpenSeaMap View | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anchorage area | ACHARE | anchorage | category, restriction, danger_class | Uma área na qual os navios ancoram ou podem ancorar. | N(en) 10, 12.1-9, 14; Q(en) 44 | |||
Anchor berth | ACHBRT | anchor_berth | category, radius, danger_class | Uma área designada de água onde um único navio, hidroavião etc ... pode ancorar. | N(en) 11.1, 11.2 | |||
Beacon, cardinal | BCNCAR | beacon_cardinal | category, colour, colour_pattern, construction, elevation, height, reflectivity, shape | Um farol usado em conjunto com a bússola para indicar onde o marinheiro pode encontrar a melhor água navegável. | Q(en) 130.3 | |||
Beacon, isolated danger | BCNISD | beacon_isolated_danger | colour, colour_pattern, construction, elevation, height, reflectivity, shape | Um farol que está amarrado ou acima de um perigo isolado de extensão limitada, que possui água navegável ao redor. | Q(en) 130.4, (IQ 130.4?) | |||
Beacon, lateral | BCNLAT | beacon_lateral | category, colour, colour_pattern, construction, elevation, height, impact, reflectivity, shape, system | Um farol usado para indicar o porto ou o lado da mão de estibordo da rota a ser seguida. | Q(en) 91-92, 130.1 | |||
Beacon, safe water | BCNSAW | beacon_safe_water | colour, colour_pattern, construction, elevation, height, reflectivity, shape | Um farol usado para indicar que há água navegável ao redor do local onde ele está. | Q(en) 130.5 | |||
Beacon, special purpose/general | BCNSPP | beacon_special_purpose | category, colour, colour_pattern, construction, elevation, height, reflectivity, shape | Um farol usado principalmente para indicar uma área ou característica, cuja natureza é aparente da referência a um gráfico, direção de navegação ou aviso para marinheiros. | Q(en) 130.6 | |||
Berth | BERTHS | berth | minimum_depth, danger_class | Um lugar nomeado ou numerado onde um navio está atracado em um cais. | F(en) 12, 19 | |||
Bridge | BRIDGE | bridge | category, colour, colour_pattern, condition, clearance, construction, reflectivity, visibility, vertical_clearance, vertical_clearance_closed, vertical_clearance_open | Uma estrutura erguida sobre um corpo de água, ferrovia etc. para fornecer uma estrada para veículos, pedestres ou para transportar serviços de utilidade. | D 20-24 | |||
Bunker station | bunsta | bunker_station | category | A station, at which a ship is able to bunker fuel, water or ballast | only as keyword | fuel station and water supply for larg ships (similar to facilities for small and pleasure crafts) | ||
Building, single | BUISGL | building | colour, colour_pattern, construction, elevation, function, height, reflectivity, shape, visibility | A relatively permanent structure, roofed and usually walled. It is designed for some particular use which it may be important to indicate. | D 5-6, 8, 13; E(en) 10.1, 10.3, 11, 13-18; F(en) 51, 60-63 | |||
Buoy, cardinal | BOYCAR | buoy_cardinal | category, colour, colour_pattern, reflectivity, shape | A buoy used in conjunction with the compass to indicate where the mariner may find the best navigable water. | Q(en) 130.3 | |||
Buoy, installation | BOYINB | buoy_installation | category, colour, colour_pattern, reflectivity | A buoy used for loading tankers with gas or oil. | L 16 | |||
Buoy, isolated danger | BOYISD | buoy_isolated_danger | colour, colour_pattern, reflectivity, shape | A buoy that is moored on or above an isolated danger of limited extent, which has navigable water all around it. | Q(en) 130.4 | |||
Buoy, lateral | BOYLAT | buoy_lateral | category, colour, colour_pattern, reflectivity, shape, system | A buoy used to indicate the port or starboard hand side of the route to be followed. | Q(en) 130.1 | |||
Buoy, safe water | BOYSAW | buoy_safe_water | colour, colour_pattern, reflectivity, shape | A buoy used to indicate that there is navigable water around the mark. | Q(en) 130.5 | |||
Buoy, special purpose/general | BOYSPP | buoy_special_purpose | category, colour, colour_pattern, reflectivity, shape | A buoy primarily used to indicate an area or feature, the nature of which is apparent from reference to a chart, Sailing Directions or Notices to Mariners. | Q(en) 50-62, 130.6 | |||
Cable area | CBLARE | cable_area | category, restriction | An area which contains one or more submarine cables. | L 30.2, 31.2 | |||
Cable, overhead | CBLOHD | cable_overhead | category, vertical_clearance, clearance_height_safe | An overhead cable is an assembly of wires or fibres, or a wire rope or chain, which is supported by structures such as poles or pylons and passing over or nearby navigable waters. | D 26, 27 | |||
Cable, submarine | CBLSUB | cable_submarine | category, depth_buried | An assembly of wires or fibres, or a wire rope or chain which has been laid underwater or buried beneath the seabed. | L 30.1, 31.1, 32; Q(en) 42 | |||
Causeway | CAUSWY | causeway | water_level | A raised way across low or wet ground or water. | F(en) 3 | |||
Checkpoint | CHKPNT | checkpoint | category | An official place to register, declare or check goods and people. | F(en) 61 | |||
Coastguard station | CGUSTA | coastguard_station | Watch keeping stations at which a watch is kept either continuously, or at certain times only. | T(en) 10, 11 | ||||
Communication area | comare | communication_area | Indicates the coverage of an area, in which a vessel has to report or may request information. | similar to Radio reporting point M(en) 40.1, Radio reporting limit M(en) 40.2 | ||||
Control point | CTRPNT | control_point | category | A point on the ground where position (horizontal and vertical) is used as a base for a dependent survey. Also referred to as a control station. | B(en) 20-24 | trigonometric point, reference point, fix point, hight/level mark, similar to measuring point in OSM | ||
Daymark | DAYMAR | daymark | category, colour, colour_pattern, shape | The identifying characteristics of an aid to navigation which serve to facilitate its recognition against a daylight viewing background. | Q(en) 101-102 | |||
Distance mark | DISMAR | distance_mark | category, distance, units | A distance mark indicates the distance measured from an origin and consists of either a solid visible structure or a distinct location without special installation. | B(en) 25.1-2 | |||
Dredged area | DRGARE | dredged_area | An area of the bottom of a body of water which has been deepened by dredging. | I 20-23 | ||||
Dumping Ground | DMPGRD | dumping_ground | category | A sea area where dredged material or other potentially more harmful material, e.g. explosives, chemical waste, is deliberately deposited. | N(en) 23, 24, 62.1, 62.2 | |||
Exceptional navigation structure | excnst | exceptional_structure | category | An exceptional navigational construction like aqueduct, lift-lock, etc. | similar to section F(en) | |||
Fairway | FAIRWY | fairway | restriction | That part of a river, harbour and so on, where the main navigable channel for vessels of larger size lies. | M(en) 18 | |||
Ferry route | FERYRT | ferry_route | category | A route in a body of water where a ferry crosses from one shoreline to another. |
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Fence/Wall | FNCLNE | wall | category | A natural or man-made barrier used as an enclosure or boundary or for protection. | no equivalent in INT-1, see also OSM key barrier | |||
Fog signal | FOGSIG | fog_signal | category, frequency, generation, group, period, range, sequence | A warning signal transmitted by a vessel, or aid to navigation, during periods of low visibility. | R(en) 1, 10-16, 20-22 | |||
Fortified structure | FORSTC | fortified_structure | category | A structure for the military defence of a site. | E(en) 34.1-3 | |||
Fishing facility | FSHFAC | fishing_facility | category | A structure in shallow water for fishing purposes which can be an obstruction to ships in general. | K 44, 45 | |||
Gate | GATCON | gate | category | A structure that may be swung, drawn, or lowered to block an entrance or passageway. | F(en) 27, 41.1-2, 42-43 | |||
Gridiron | GRIDRN | gridiron | water_level | A structure in the intertidal zone serving as a support for vessels at low stages of the tide to permit work on the exposed portion of the vessel's hull. | F(en) 24 | |||
Harbour basin | hrbbsn | harbour_basin | An enclosed area of water surrounded by quay walls constructed to provide means for the transfer of cargos from and to ships. | no direct equivalent, in relation to F(en) 10-13, 27, 28 | ||||
Harbour facility | HRBFAC | harbour | category | A natural or artificially improved body of water providing protection for vessels, and providing anchoring and docking facilities. | F(en) 10, 11.1, 50 | |||
Hulk | HULKES | hulk | category | A permanently moored ship. | F(en) 34 | |||
Inshore traffic zone | ISTZNE | inshore_traffic_zone | restriction | A routeing measure comprising a designated area between the landward boundary of a traffic separation scheme and the adjacent coast, to be used in accordance with the provisions of the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea. | M(en) 25.1, 25.2 | |||
Landmark | LNDMRK | landmark | category, colour, colour_pattern, construction, elevation, function, height, reflectivity, visibility | A prominent object at a fixed location which can be used in determining a location or a direction. | D 8; E(en) 10.2-10.4, (17, 19, 20, 21,) 22-31; L 11; Q(en) 100 | |||
Light | LIGHTS | light | category, character, colour, exhibition, group, height, multiple, orientation, period, range, sector_start, sector_end, sequence, visibility | A luminous or lighted aid to navigation. | P(en) 1-65, (66) | |||
Major Light | LIGHTS | light_major | category, character, colour, exhibition, group, height, multiple, orientation, period, range, sector_start, sector_end, sequence, visibility | A luminous or lighted aid to navigation. | P(en) 1, (1-66) | |||
Minor Light | LIGHTS | light_minor | category, character, colour, exhibition, group, height, multiple, orientation, period, range, sector_start, sector_end, sequence, visibility | A luminous or lighted aid to navigation. | P(en) 1, (1-66) | |||
Light float | LITFLT | light_float | colour, colour_pattern, reflectivity | A boat-like structure used instead of a light buoy in waters where strong streams or currents are experienced, or when a greater elevation than that of a light buoy is necessary | Q(en) 30 | |||
Light vessel | LITVES | light_vessel | colour, colour_pattern, reflectivity | A distinctively marked vessel anchored or moored at a charted point, to serve as an aid to navigation. | P(en) 6 | |||
Lock basin | LOKBSN | lock_basin | A lock basin is a wet dock in a waterway, permitting a ship to pass from one level to another. | F(en) 41.1 | ||||
Marine farm/culture | MARCUL | marine_farm | category, restriction, water_level | An assemblage of cages, nets, rafts and floats or posts where fish, including shellfish, are artificially cultivated. | K 47, 48 | |||
Military practice area | MIPARE | military_area | category, restriction | An area within which naval, military or aerial exercises are carried out. Also called an 'exercise area'. | N(en) 30-33 | |||
Mooring/Warping facility | MORFAC | mooring | category, colour, colour_pattern, construction, height, reflectivity, shape, visibility, water_level | The equipment or structure used to secure a vessel. | F(en) 20-22; Q(en) 40-43 | |||
Marine Protected Area | MPAARE | protected_area | Any area of the intertidal or sub-tidal terrain, together with its overlying water and associated flora, fauna, historical and cultural features, which has been reserved by law or other effective means to protect part or all of the enclosed environment. | N(en) 22 | ||||
Navigation line | NAVLNE | navigation_line | category, orientation | A straight line extending towards an area of navigational interest and generally generated by two navigational aids or one navigational aid and a bearing. | M(en) 1-2, (3); Q(en) 122 | |||
Notice mark | notmrk | notice | addition, category,
condition, distance_min, distance_max, distance_up, distance_down, function, impact, system |
A signboard used to indicate prohibitions, regulations, restrictions, recommendations and general information which apply to a waterway or a section of a waterway. | Q(en) (101,) 126, Inland waterway signs (CEVNI)(en) | |||
Obstruction | OBSTRN | obstruction | category, water_level | In marine navigation, anything that hinders or prevents movement, particularly anything that endangers or prevents passage of a vessel. | K 1, 31, 40-43, 46; L 21, 23; Q(en) 42 | |||
Oil barrier | OILBAR | oil_barrier | A construction to dam oil flow on water. | F(en) 29 | ||||
Offshore platform | OFSPLF | platform | category, colour, colour_pattern, construction, condition, height, product, reflectivity, visibility | A permanent offshore structure, either fixed or floating, used in the production of oil or natural gas. | L 2, 10-15, 17 | |||
Offshore production area | OSPARE | production_area | category, condition, height, reflectivity, restriction, visibility | An area at sea within which there are production facilities. | L 4, 5.2 | |||
Pilot boarding place | PILBOP | pilot_boarding | category, channel | The meeting place to which the pilot comes out. | T(en) 1.1-4 | |||
Pile | PILPNT | pile | category, colour, colour_pattern, condition, height, visibility | A long heavy timber or section of steel, wood, concrete, etc. forced into the earth which may serve as a support, as for a pier, or a free standing pole within a marine environment. | F(en) 22 | |||
Pipeline area | PIPARE | pipeline_area | category, condition, restriction | An area containing one or more pipelines. | L 40.2, 41.2 | |||
Pipeline, overhead | PIPOHD | pipeline_overhead | category | An overhead pipeline is a pipeline supported by pylons and passing over or nearby navigable waters. | D 28 | |||
Pipeline, submarine/on land | PIPSOL | pipeline_submarine | category, condition, depth_buried, product | A pipeline lying on or buried under the seabed or the land. | D 29; L 40.1, 41.1, 42, 44 | |||
Pontoon | PONTON | pontoon | A floating structure, usually rectangular in shape which serves as landing, pier head or bridge support. | F(en) 16 | ||||
Precautionary area | PRCARE | precautionary_area | restriction | A routeing measure comprising an area within defined limits where ships must navigate with particular caution and within which the direction of traffic flow may be recommended. | M(en) 16, 24 | |||
Pylon/bridge support | PYLONS | pylon | category, water_level | A vertical construction consisting, for example, of a steel framework or pre-stressed concrete to carry cables, a bridge, etc. | D 26 | |||
Radar line | RADLNE | radar_line | A track along which ships may be guided by coastal radar stations in the event of bad visibility. Also known as a radar guided track. | M(en) 32.1-2 | -/- | |||
Radar range | RADRNG | radar_range | Indicates the coverage of a sea area by a radar surveillance station. Inside this area a vessel may request shore-based radar assistance, particularly in poor visibility. | M(en) 31 | ||||
Radar reflector | RADRFL | radar_reflector | height | A device capable of, or intended for, reflecting radar signals. | S(en) 4 | |||
Radar transponder beacon | RTPBCN | radar_transponder | category, group, range, sector_start, sector_end, sequence, wavelength | A transponder beacon transmitting a coded signal on radar frequency, permitting an interrogating craft to determine the bearing and range of the transponder. Also called racon. | S(en) 2-3 | |||
Radar station | RADSTA | radar_station | category, channel, height, range | A station with a transmitter emitting pulses of ultra-high frequency radio waves which are reflected by solid objects and are detected upon their return to the sending station. | M(en) 30; S(en) 1 | |||
Radio calling-in point | RDOCAL | calling-in_point | channel, orientation, traffic_flow | On passing a radio calling-in point or crossing a defined line vessels are required to report on VHF to a Traffic Control Centre. | M(en) 40.1-2 | |||
Radio station | RDOSTA | radio_station | category, callsign, channel, frequency | A place equipped to transmit radio waves. | S(en) 10-16 | |||
Recommended route centerline | RCRTCL | recommended_route_centreline | A recommended route centerline indicates the 'centerline' of a recommended route. | M(en) 28.1 | ||||
Recommended track | RECTRC | recommended_track | traffic_flow, orientation | That portion of a 'navigation line' that a ship should use for navigation. | M(en) 3-6 | |||
Recommended traffic lane | RCTLPT | recommended_traffic_lane | orientation | Indicates the recommended traffic flow e.g., between two TSS, in the entrance areas of a TSS, beside a deep water route. | M(en) 26.1-2 | |||
Rescue station | RSCSTA | rescue_station | category | A place at which life saving equipment is held. | T(en) 12-14 | |||
Restricted area | RESARE | restricted_area | category, restriction | A specified area designated by an appropriate authority within which navigation is restricted in accordance with certain specified conditions. | L 3; M(en) 29.1; N(en) 2.1-2, 20-22, 25, 34, 63 | |||
Retro-reflector | RETRFL | retro_reflector | A means of distinguishing unlighted marks at night. Retro-reflective material is secured to the mark in a particular pattern to reflect back light. | Q(en) 6 | ||||
Sand waves | SNDWAV | sand_waves | A large mobile wave-like sediment feature in shallow water and composed of sand. The wavelength may reach 100 metres, the amplitude may be up to 20 metres. | J(en) 14 | ||||
Seabed area | SBDARE | seabed_area | surface, surface_qualification, water_level | An area of the sea where the nature of bottom is homogeneous. The nature of bottom includes the material of which it is composed and its physical characteristics. | J(en) 1-12, 20-22, 30-39 | St.G pattern for areas not yet implemented | ||
Sea area/named water area | SEAARE | sea_area | category | A geographically defined part of the sea or other navigable waters. It may be specified within its limits by its proper name. | no equivalent in INT-1 | |||
Seagrass | SEAGRA | seagrass | category | Any of various submerged monocotyledonous plants (such as Posidonia, eelgrass (Zostera), tape grass (Hydrocharitaceae), turtle grass (Thalassia testudinum) and other Cymodoceaceae) of tropical to temperate usually shallow coastal waters that have narrow grasslike leaves and often form dense underwater meadows. (now distinct from Weed/Kelp, macroscopic marine alge), see change and symbol proposed for S-4 and S-101 DCEG | J(en) 13.3, 13.4 | Sg | ||
Sea-plane landing area | SPLARE | seaplane_landing_area | restriction | A designated portion of water for the landing and take-off of sea-planes. | N(en) 13 | |||
Silo, Tanks | SILTNK | tank | category, colour, colour_pattern, construction, elevation, height, reflectivity, visibility | A large storage structure used for storing loose materials, liquids and/or gases. | E(en) 2, 32-33 | |||
Shoreline construction | SLCONS | shoreline_construction | category, construction, height, reflectivity, visibility, water_level | A fixed (not afloat) artificial structure between the water and the land, i.e. a man-made coastline. | F(en) 2.1, 2.2, 4.1-6.3, 12-15, 23, 30-33.2 | |||
Signal station, traffic | SISTAT | signal_station_traffic | category, channel | Traffic signal stations regulate the movement of traffic. | T(en) 21-25.2 | |||
Signal station, warning | SISTAW | signal_station_warning | category, channel | A signal station is a place on shore from which signals are made to ships at sea. | T(en) 20, 26, 28-36 | |||
Small craft facility | SMCFAC | small_craft_facility | category | A place at which a service generally of interest to small craft or pleasure boats is available. | E(en) 37.1-2; F(en) (11.1, 11.2,) 11.3, 19.2; Q(en) 45 | |||
Spring in seabed | SPRING | spring | A natural issue of water or other substances from the earth. One on the bottom of the sea is called a 'submarine spring'. | J(en) 15 | ||||
Submarine transit lane | SUBTLN | submarine_transit_lane | restriction | An area where submarines may navigate under water or at the surface. | N(en) 33 | |||
Topmark | TOPMAR | topmark | colour, colour_pattern, shape | A characteristic shape secured at the top of a buoy or beacon to aid in its identification. | Q(en) 9-11 | |||
Traffic separation scheme boundary | TSSBND | separation_boundary | category | The outer limit of a traffic lane part or a traffic separation scheme roundabout. | M(en) 15 | |||
Traffic separation scheme crossing | TSSCRS | separation_crossing | category, restriction | A defined area where traffic lanes cross. | M(en) 23 | |||
Traffic separation scheme lane part | TSSLPT | separation_lane | category, restriction | An area within defined limits in which one-way traffic flow is established | M(en) 20.1-3, 22 | |||
Traffic separation line | TSELNE | separation_line | category, orientation, restriction | A line separating lanes in which ships are travelling in opposite or nearly opposite directions; or separating traffic lanes designated for particular classes of ships proceeding in the same direction | M(en) 12 | |||
Traffic separation scheme roundabout | TSSRON | separation_roundabout | category, restriction | A roundabout is a traffic separation scheme in which traffic moves in a counter-clockwise direction around a specified point or zone. | M(en) 21 | |||
Traffic separation zone | TSSZNE | separation_zone | category, restriction | A zone separating the lanes in which ships are proceeding in opposite or nearly opposite directions; or separating traffic lanes designated for particular classes of ships proceeding in the same direction. | M(en) 13, 20.1, 20.3, 21 | |||
Turning basin | trnbsn | turning_basin | An area of water or enlargement of a channel used for turning vessels. | only as keyword | ||||
Two-way route part | TWRTPT | two-way_route | A two-way route part is an area of a two-way route within which traffic flow is generally along one bearing (and possibly its reciprocal). | M(en) 28.2 | ||||
Underwater/awash rock | UWTROC | rock | surface, surface_qualification, water_level | A concreted mass of stony material or coral which dries, is awash or is below the water surface. | K 11-15 | |||
Vegetation | VEGATN | vegetation | category | Collections of, or individual plants. | C 14, 30, 31.1-8, 32, 33 | |||
Virtual AIS aid to navigation | viratn | virtual_aton | category | An Automatic Identification System (AIS) message 21 transmitted from an AIS station to simulate on navigation systems an Aid to Navigation which does not physically exist. | S(en) 18 | |||
Vehicle transfer | vehtrf | vehicle_transfer | category | A place where vehicles can be loaded or unloaded from the inland vessel with onboard or on-shore facilities. | similar to F(en) 50, M(en) 50, 51 | |||
Water turbulence | WATTUR | water_turbulence | category | The disturbance of water caused by the interaction of any combination of waves, currents, tidal streams, wind, shoal patches and obstructions. | H 44, 45; K 17 | |||
Waterway gauge | wtwgag | waterway_gauge | category | A waterway gauge is an instrument for measuring water levels | F(en) 32.1, 32.2, 33, H 30 | |||
Weed/Kelp | WEDKLP | weed | category | Any macroscopic marine alge. Kelp is one of an order (laminariales) of usually large, blade-shaped or vine-like brown algae. (now excluding seagrass), see change and symbol proposed for S-4 and S-101 DCEG | J(en) 13.1, 13.2 | Wd | ||
Wreck | WRECKS | wreck | category, depth, reflectivity, visibility, water_level | The ruined remains of a stranded or sunken vessel which has been rendered useless. | K 20-31 |
References
Seamark Tag Values
Seamark Objects
Seamark Attributes
INT-1 Cross Reference
S-100 ENC/iENC registry (iho.int)
ENC Encoding Guide (iho.int)
Encoding Guide for Inland ENCs (openecdis.org)