Taiwan/bus

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彙整所有公路客運(含市區公車)路線。

Routes of Bus and Coach in Taiwan has been summarized in this page.

分類 Classification of Service

市區公車 City Buses

由各縣市交通局處主管之汽車客運路線。

Routes supervised by the City or county transportation bureaus.

公路客運 Intercity Bus Services

由公路總局各區分處主管之汽車客運路線,又可細分為「一般公路客運」及「國道客運」。

Routes supervised by the Motor vehicles offices of Directorate General of Highways, of which can also be classify as "General Highway Buses" and "Freeway Buses".

一般標記方案 General tagging scheme

公車路線 Bus routes

一條公車路線主要由以下部份組成: Bus routes are mapped as a hierarchy of:

  • 公車路網 (Route Network):公車路線所屬之路網 The bus network that a route belongs to.
  • 路線總成 (Route Masters):公車路線路段(往程/返程)、調度站等之集合 Includes the route sections and depots of a bus route.
  • 路線及調度站 (Bus Depots and Routes):故名思義 As the name suggests.
  • 停靠站牌及行駛路徑 (Stop Positions and Ways):故名思義 As the name suggests.
種類
Type
標記
Tags
範例
Examples
relation Route network
  • type=network
  • name=公車路網名稱(e.g. 臺北市公車/新北市公車/大台南公車/高雄市公車/公路客運)
  • network=公車路網(e.g. 臺北市公車/新北市公車/大台南公車/高雄市公車/公路客運)
  • operator=主管機關(e.g. 臺北市公共運輸處/新北市交通局/臺南市公共運輸處/高雄市公車處/公路總局臺北區監理所)
relation Route master
  • type=route_master
  • route_master=bus
  • name=所轄城市 編號 起點-訖點 City of supervision/ Route number/ Starts-Ends(e.g. "臺北市 299 輔大-永春高中")

(可選擇加上外文名稱 tagging in other language are optional;e.g. name:en=Taipei 299 Fu Jen Catholic University-Yongchun Senior High School

  • network=公車路網(e.g. "臺北市公車")

(可選擇加上外文名稱 tagging in other language are optional;e.g. network:en=Taipei City Bus

  • opening_hours=營運時間 Operating hours(e.g. Mo-Su 05:00-22:30)
  • operator=營運業者 Route Operator(e.g. 大都會客運;三重客運)

(可選擇加上外文名稱 tagging in other language are optional;e.g. operator:en=MTC Bus;San Chung Bus

  • ref=公車編號 Route Number(e.g. 299)
  • wheelchair=yes(無障礙路線 If the route is barrier-free)
relation 4200275
relation 4267770
relation 4510771
relation Route
  • type=route
  • route=bus
  • from=起站 name of first stop(e.g. 樹林區衛生所)
  • name=所轄城市 編號 起點-訖點 (往程/返程) City of supervision/ Route number/ Starts-Ends (Outbound/Inbound)(e.g. " 新北市 859 泰山-樹林 (返程)")

(「往程/返程」可依各縣市公車動態資訊系統為準,或以前往市中心路段作「返程 (Inbound)」,反之則為「往程 (Outbound)」 You can classify the route as Inbound/ Outbound according to the E-bus bus tracking system respectively, or just take "Inbound" as routes towards downtown, and vice versa.)

(可選擇加上外文名稱 tagging in other language are optional)

relation 9095474
relation 3107547
relation 6850073

公車站牌 Bus stops

公車站牌 Bus stops are mapped as a hierarchy of:

  • 公車站區 (Stop Areas):附近使用相同名稱站牌之集合,如:台北車站 A collection of bus stops use same name in an area, e.g. Taipei Main Station.
  • 公車站牌 (Platforms):故名思義,公車停靠之站牌位置 As the name suggests, the position where people waiting and boarding buses.
種類
Type
標記
Tags
範例
Examples
relation Stop area relation 6533342
node Platform

(可選擇加上外文名稱 tagging in other language are optional;e.g. name:en=Fort Zeelandia(Anping Road)

  • ref=站牌編號 Bus Stop Code(e.g. 1210;可參考各縣市公車動態資訊系統 Refer to E-bus bus tracking system if needed)
  • operator=維護單位 Maintenance (if available)
node 2858333224
node 2428293160
node 5404772505
node 6047336588

圖例 Colour and symbol legend

每條路線的狀態均以符號和顏色標示,各顏色呈現路線於地圖區域中之完整性。詳情請參閱Wiki Help

The status of each route is indicated by a symbol, which describes the type of feature, and a colour, which indicates the completeness of that feature in a map region. For more details, see Wiki Help.

符號
Symbol
含義
Meaning
Routing 該路線是否已測繪成 Relation
The route is mapped as a relation (r)
Stops 該路線站牌是否已經過檢查
Bus stops have been checked (h)
代碼
Base Code
NA 0 1 2 3 4 X
{{State Route|r=...|h=}} Routing
狀態未知
implies status unknown
Routing (0/4)
該路線尚未加入任何路徑
no part of route added
Routing (1/4)
該路線已加入部份路徑
route partly added (as relation)
Routing (2/4)
該路線已加入大多數路徑,有待補完
route mainly added, needs completing
Routing (3/4)
該路線已完成測繪,應予以履勘
route relation complete
(in view of 1 editor). Should be verified.
Routing (4/4)
該路線已經另一圖客完成履勘,
請同時標示履勘日期
route complete & verified by 2nd editor. Please date.
Routing (X/4)
該路線於現實世界並不存在。
route does not exist in real world.
{{State Route|r=|h=...}} Stops
狀態未知
implies status unknown
Stops (0/4)
該路線尚未加入任何站牌
no stops added to relation
Stops (1/4)
該路線已加入部份站牌
some stops added
Stops (2/4)
該路線已加入大多數站牌,有待補完
most stops added, needs completing
Stops (3/4)
該路線已完成測繪,應予以履勘
all stops added to relation
(in view of 1 editor). Should be verified.
Stops (4/4)
該路線已經另一圖客完成履勘,
請同時標示履勘日期
route complete & verified by 2nd editor. Please date.
Stops (X/4)
該路線於現實世界並無停靠站,
通常與 r=X 合併使用
no stops in real world.
Unlikely to be used without r=X as well.

路線狀態代碼 0-4 採邏輯順序編號,但編輯時可不依次循序漸進。從第0級狀態(地圖沒有任何資訊)直接更新至第3級狀態(至少一名圖客個人角度上已算完成)是完全可以接受的,但請勿直接躍升第0級狀態至第4級狀態。第4級狀態(r=4/h=4)必須在路線達至第三級狀態(r=3/h=3)後,經另一名圖客校驗後方能提出。

The codes 0-4 are a logical progression, but they do not all have to be used in sequence. It is perfectly acceptable to go from 0 (nothing on map) to 3 (everything done in opinion of one editor). However, there should never be a jump to level 4. r=4 should only appear after r=3, and the same with h=3 & h=4, as this implies the relation has been checked by both the editor who completed it (level 3), and a second editor (level 4).

參考資料 References